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What is Pituitary Tumor Surgery?

Pituitary tumor surgery is a specialized procedure aimed at removing abnormal growths (tumors) located on the pituitary gland, a small gland at the base of the brain.

These tumors can cause hormonal imbalances and affect various bodily functions.

Side Effects of Pituitary Tumor Surgery

As with any surgical procedure, pituitary tumor surgery carries potential risks and side effects. These may include:

  • Temporary hormonal changes: Due to the delicate nature of the pituitary gland, there can be temporary or permanent disruptions in hormone production.
  • Vision changes: Especially if the tumor has affected the optic nerves or nearby structures.
  • Infection or bleeding: Though rare, these are potential risks associated with any surgical intervention.

Your healthcare team will discuss these risks with you in detail before surgery and provide guidance on managing potential complications.

How is Pituitary Tumor Surgery Diagnosed?

Before recommending surgery, your doctor will perform several diagnostic tests to confirm the presence of a pituitary tumor and assess its characteristics. These tests may include:

  • MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Provides detailed images of the pituitary gland and any tumors present.
  • Blood tests: To measure hormone levels and detect abnormalities caused by the tumor.
  • Visual field testing: Assessing any vision changes caused by the tumor pressing on optic nerves.

Based on the results of these tests, your medical team will determine the best course of action, which may include surgery or other treatments.

Potential Treatments for Pituitary Tumor Surgery

Treatment options for pituitary tumors depend on factors such as tumor size, type, and your overall health. Besides surgery, other treatments may include:

  • Medication: To control hormone levels and shrink certain types of tumors.
  • Radiation therapy: Used in cases where surgery is not possible or to treat residual tumor tissue post-surgery.
  • Monitoring: Some small, non-functional tumors may simply require periodic monitoring without immediate intervention.


👉 Contact us for further information and receive a complimentary consultation.