Rheumatoid Arthritis

What is Rheumatoid Arthritis ?

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disorder that primarily affects the joints, causing chronic inflammation and potentially severe pain.

In severe cases of RA, the immune system attacks the synovial membrane lining the joints, leading to inflammation that can eventually damage cartilage and bone. This condition often results in significant disability and decreased quality of life if not properly managed.

Side Effects of Rheumatoid Arthritis 

The symptoms of severe Rheumatoid Arthritis  can vary but commonly include joint pain, stiffness, and swelling. Over time, these symptoms can lead to joint deformity and loss of function. RA can also affect other parts of the body, such as the eyes, skin, heart, and lungs, causing additional complications if untreated.

How is Rheumatoid Arthritis Diagnosed?

Diagnosing severe Rheumatoid Arthritis typically involves a combination of clinical evaluation, imaging tests (such as X-rays and MRI scans), and blood tests to detect specific markers like rheumatoid factor and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibodies. A thorough medical history and physical examination are crucial for an accurate diagnosis.

Potential Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis

In Germany, the treatment approach for severe RA aims to achieve remission or low disease activity to prevent joint damage and improve quality of life. Treatment options may include:

• Medications: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) such as methotrexate, and biologic agents like TNF inhibitors or interleukin-6 (IL-6) inhibitors.
  
• Physical Therapy: To maintain joint function and mobility, physical therapy and occupational therapy are often recommended.
• Lifestyle Modifications: Proper diet, regular exercise, and stress management can help manage symptoms and improve overall well-being.
  
• Surgery: In cases of severe joint damage, surgical intervention such as joint replacement may be necessary.
  
• Alternative Therapies: Some patients may benefit from complementary treatments such as acupuncture or herbal supplements, though these should be used cautiously alongside conventional medical treatments.
  

👉 Contact us for further information and receive a complimentary consultation.